How to Make Simple Custards and Puddings at Home

Creamy, smooth, and comforting — custards and puddings are classic desserts that never go out of style. Whether you’re spooning into a warm vanilla pudding or slicing through a chilled crème caramel, these treats are surprisingly easy to make at home with just a few pantry ingredients.

In this guide, you’ll learn the basics of homemade custards and puddings, the differences between them, and step-by-step recipes to master both.


Custard vs. Pudding: What’s the Difference?

While both are creamy desserts, they’re not quite the same.

FeatureCustardPudding
ThickenerEggs (sometimes with starch)Cornstarch or flour
TextureSilky, firm when bakedSoft, creamy, often looser
Cooking MethodOften baked or cooked gentlyCooked on the stovetop
ExamplesCrème brûlée, flan, quicheChocolate pudding, vanilla pudding

🥚 Custards rely more on eggs, while puddings use starch as their base thickener.


Basic Vanilla Custard (Crème Anglaise)

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups (500ml) milk or cream
  • 4 egg yolks
  • ⅓ cup (65g) sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • Pinch of salt

Instructions:

  1. In a saucepan, heat milk gently until steaming (don’t boil).
  2. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and salt.
  3. Slowly pour hot milk into egg mixture while whisking.
  4. Return to pot and cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens slightly (coats back of a spoon).
  5. Remove from heat and stir in vanilla.
  6. Strain if needed and chill.

🍨 Serve with fruit, over cakes, or on its own. This is the base for many desserts!


Baked Custard (Simple Egg Custard)

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups milk
  • 3 eggs
  • ⅓ cup sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • Nutmeg (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Whisk all ingredients.
  2. Pour into ramekins and place in a baking dish with water (bain-marie).
  3. Bake at 160°C (325°F) for 35–45 minutes, until just set.
  4. Cool and refrigerate.

Simple Vanilla Pudding (No Eggs)

Ingredients:

  • 2½ cups milk
  • ½ cup sugar
  • 3 tbsp cornstarch
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • 1 tbsp butter (optional, for richness)

Instructions:

  1. Whisk sugar, salt, and cornstarch in a saucepan.
  2. Add milk gradually, whisking to dissolve lumps.
  3. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened.
  4. Remove from heat, stir in vanilla and butter.
  5. Pour into bowls and chill.

✅ Kid-friendly and egg-free — super creamy and comforting!


Easy Chocolate Pudding

Ingredients:

  • 2½ cups milk
  • ½ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup cocoa powder
  • 3 tbsp cornstarch
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • 1 tbsp butter

Instructions:

  1. Whisk sugar, cocoa, salt, and cornstarch.
  2. Add milk and cook as in vanilla pudding.
  3. Stir in vanilla and butter at the end.
  4. Chill before serving.

🍫 Top with whipped cream or chocolate shavings!


Crème Caramel (Baked Caramel Custard)

Ingredients:

  • ½ cup sugar (for caramel)
  • 2 cups milk
  • 4 eggs
  • ½ cup sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla

Instructions:

  1. Make caramel: melt ½ cup sugar in a pan until amber, pour into ramekins.
  2. Whisk milk, eggs, sugar, and vanilla.
  3. Pour over caramel in ramekins.
  4. Bake in water bath at 160°C (325°F) for 40–50 min.
  5. Cool, refrigerate, and invert to serve.

✨ A classic dessert that feels fancy but is easy to master.


Tips for Perfect Custards and Puddings

  • Stir constantly when cooking stovetop pudding to avoid lumps.
  • Don’t boil custard — gentle heat prevents curdling.
  • Use a strainer if the custard has lumps or overcooked bits.
  • Chill at least 2 hours before serving for best texture.
  • Add flavors: cinnamon, espresso, lemon zest, coconut, or almond extract.

Serving Ideas

  • Top with berries, nuts, or chocolate curls
  • Layer in parfaits with fruit and granola
  • Spoon over brownies, cakes, or pancakes
  • Serve in mini jars for portion control or parties
  • Dust with cocoa or powdered sugar before serving

Final Thought: Creamy Desserts, Made Simple

You don’t need fancy tools or ingredients to enjoy a silky custard or rich pudding at home. These timeless desserts are quick, affordable, and endlessly customizable — and they make even the simplest meal feel a bit more special.

So grab some milk, eggs, and sugar — and start stirring up something sweet and creamy today.

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